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<h1>US Ham Radio Operators and Government Test HF Communications</h1>
<p><strong>Disaster Communications Compatibility Exercise Uses
Automatic Link Establishment</strong> <br><br>Washington, DC, and San
Francisco, CA – March 27, 2014 - US Amateur Radio operators (ham operators) and
Federal Government radio stations are engaged in a nationwide test of their
capability to communicate with each other by shortwave radio, in case of an
emergency or disaster. </p>
<p>They are participating in a 12-day joint readiness exercise running from
March 27 through April 7, covering all areas of USA, using a digital High
Frequency (HF) radio system known as Automatic Link Establishment (ALE). This
High Frequency Interoperability Exercise 2014 (HFIE-2014) runs concurrent with
the federal National Exercise Program (NEP) 2014.<br><br>ALE is a standardized
digital signaling protocol used by each radio service, ham and government, to
establish HF communications between their own stations. For the first time, the
government regulatory agencies (FCC and NTIA) have authorized these stations to
communicate with each other using ALE. HF radio enables long distance
communication independent of terrestrial communications infrastructure,
internet, or satellites.<br><br>To facilitate the communication testing, the
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) secured temporary authority from the
National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) and the
Federal Communications Commission (FCC). Federal Government radio stations and
hams are allowed to communicate with each other using ALE during the exercise.
Under existing rules, hams have secondary access to 5 HF radio channels on which
Government stations are the primary users.<br><br>HF radios used by Federal
Government stations have the ALE capability built into the hardware. Amateur
Radio operators have implemented the same ALE protocols using their personal
computers with ham radio equipment and software. The Special Temporary Authority
allows for on-the-air testing of interoperability between the hardware and
software-generated ALE implementations.<br><br>Participation in the
interoperability exercise is open to all ALE-capable Federal Government radio
stations and to all ALE-capable US Amateur Radio stations. While five channels
are available if needed, the test plan calls for using only two of the channels
in order to minimize impact on other stations not participating in the exercise.
Specifics of the STA are as follows:<br><br>(1) Temporary modification of the
authority granted at NTIA Manual section 7.3.8(4), which authorizes Federal
Government stations to communicate with stations in the Radio Amateur Civil
Emergency Service, to allow communications with any Amateur Radio station
utilizing Automatic Link Establishment, limited to the five channels in the 5
MHz band which are available to the Amateur Radio Service on a secondary basis,
for the period March 27 through April 7, 2014.<br><br>(2) Concurrent waiver by
the FCC of that part of FCC rule 97.111(a)(4) which limits communications with
US Government stations to transmissions necessary to providing communications in
RACES, limited to the five channels in the 5 MHz band which are available to the
Amateur Radio Service on a secondary basis, for the period March 27 through
April 7, 2014.<br><br>The HFIE-2014 is a semi-annual ham radio readiness
exercise coordinated by the HFLINK organization <a href="http://hflink.com/" target="_blank">http://hflink.com</a> and the Global ALE High Frequency Network <a href="http://hflink.net/" target="_blank">http://hflink.net</a><br>
<br>It is open
to all ALE-capable ham radio stations. Technical and operational guidelines for
ham and federal government stations are available at: <a href="http://hflink.net/hfie2014" target="_blank">http://hflink.net/hfie2014</a><br><br>National Exercise Program
(NEP) 2014 is a complex emergency preparedness exercise with activities
sponsored by government departments and agencies, designed to educate and
prepare the whole community for complex, large-scale disasters and emergencies.
As part of the National Preparedness Goal (NPG), it enables a collaborative,
whole community approach to national preparedness that engages individuals,
families, communities, the private and nonprofit sectors, faith-based
organizations and all levels of government.<br><br>Media and Technical Contact:
<strong>Bonnie Crystal, KQ6XA</strong>, HFIE-2014 Coordinator<br><br>Email:
hfie2014 at <a href="http://hflink.net/" target="_blank">hflink.net</a><br><br>Website: <a href="http://hflink.net/" target="_blank">http://hflink.net/</a><br><br>Download PCALE at <br><a href="http://hflink.com/software/" target="_blank">http://hflink.com/software/</a><br>
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